To find out if the cancer has spread, a procedure called a sentinel lymph node biopsy may be done. It can be done either by inserting a breast implant or by using tissue from another part of your body to create a new breast. Reconstruction can be done at the same time as a mastectomy (immediate reconstruction), or it can be done later (delayed reconstruction). Reconstructionīreast reconstruction is surgery to make a new breast shape that looks as much as possible like your other breast. If the cancer has spread to your lymph nodes, you'll probably need more extensive removal (clearance) of lymph nodes from the area under your arm (axilla). If there are no obvious signs that the cancer has spread to your lymph nodes, you may have a mastectomy, where your breast is removed, along with a sentinel lymph node biopsy. MastectomyĪ mastectomy is the removal of all the breast tissue, including the nipple. If cancer cells are found in the surrounding tissue, more tissue may need to be removed from your breast.Īfter having breast-conserving surgery, you'll usually be offered radiotherapy to destroy any remaining cancer cells. If there's no cancer present in the healthy tissue, there's less chance that the cancer will return. Your surgeon will always remove an area of healthy breast tissue around the tumour, which will be tested for traces of cancer.
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